Writing & content

Outline before prose

Stop rewriting finished drafts. Get the argument as a numbered outline first, fix the structure while it is cheap, then release the model to write.

Use this for anything over roughly 300 words, where a structural mistake means throwing away the whole draft.

The pattern

Copy this and replace everything in [SQUARE BRACKETS] with your own specifics.

Prompt template
I am writing [WHAT] for [WHO], and the one thing the reader must take away is [THE SINGLE POINT].

Do not write any prose yet.

Give me an outline: [4-7] sections. For each one, a single sentence naming the claim that section makes — not the topic it covers. Under each, list the evidence or example it will rest on, from this material: [YOUR RAW NOTES / FACTS].

Flag any section where you do not have enough material, instead of filling it in.

Wait for me to approve or edit the outline before writing.

Why each part is there

The single point
An outline without one governing claim becomes a list of topics, and a list of topics produces prose that never argues anything.
The claim, not the topic
“Why this matters” is a topic and could contain anything. “Starting in Class 9 gives you three years of compounding practice” is a claim you can check, order and disagree with.
Flag thin sections
This is the whole point of outlining early. A gap you can see at the outline stage costs one line to fix; the same gap in a finished draft gets papered over with filler.
Wait for approval
Without it you get an outline followed immediately by 900 words built on the outline's mistakes.

Before and after

The lazy version

Write a 900-word blog post about why students should learn AI early.

What goes wrong: You get 900 fluent words organised around nothing in particular. Fixing the argument now means rewriting all of it, so most people just ship it.

The pattern, filled in

Worked example
I am writing a 900-word blog post for parents of Class 9 students, and the one thing the reader must take away is that AI skills compound with time, so an early start beats a more intense start later.

Do not write any prose yet.

Give me an outline: 5 sections. For each, a single sentence naming the claim that section makes — not the topic it covers. Under each, list the evidence or example it will rest on, from this material: [my notes: two student case studies, the 18-month curriculum structure, the maths-prerequisite argument, one counter-argument about board-exam pressure].

Flag any section where you do not have enough material, instead of filling it in.

Wait for me to approve or edit the outline before writing.

What that buys you: Five claims you can argue with in two minutes. The model flags that section 4 has no evidence — which is your cue to cut it, not to let it become two paragraphs of confident hand-waving.

Now do it on your own work

Pick something you need to write this week. Run this pattern and then CHANGE the outline before approving it — reorder two sections or delete one. Only then let it write.

Check yourself — every box should be true

  • Every section line states a claim, not a topic — check that you could disagree with each one.
  • At least one section was flagged as thin, or you can confirm every section has real evidence under it.
  • You edited the outline before approving it.
  • The final prose follows your edited outline, not the original.

Then explain it back

You changed the outline before approving it. What would that same change have cost you if you had made it on a finished draft instead?

Write two or three sentences in your own words. If you cannot, you copied a prompt rather than learning a pattern — which is the whole difference this library is trying to make.

Does this depend on which AI tool I use?

Any tool. Where they differ is memory: in a tool that holds a long conversation, the approved outline stays in context and the prose obeys it. In a tool with a short window, paste the approved outline back in at the top of your next prompt rather than relying on it to remember.

Why it actually works

Structure first, detail second, and check for gaps before committing effort — the same discipline that makes a project plan or a model architecture survive contact with reality.

How the curriculum is structured

Prompting well is a skill you can pick up in a week. Understanding what is happening underneath is the 18-month curriculum — and it is what stays useful when the tools change.

FAQ

Isn't outlining just an extra step?
It replaces a more expensive step. Outline editing is cheap; draft editing is not. For anything long, the outline pass usually saves more time than it costs.
What if I do not know my single point yet?
Then that is the real task. Ask for three candidate single points from your notes, pick one, and start again — writing to discover your argument works, but it produces a draft you will have to rebuild.

Next patterns

The Prompt Patterns Library is a separate, optional track — it does not change the 78-week curriculum or your roadmap. See what the curriculum actually covers →